Amy Clampitt, (born June 15, 1920, New Providence, Iowa, U.S.—died Sept. 10, 1994, Lenox, Mass.), American modernist poet and prose author whose work won critical acclaim for its evocation of the natural world.
After graduating from Grinnell College (B.A., 1941), Clampitt worked as a reference librarian and as an editor, publishing her first book of poetry, Multitudes, Multitudes (1973), at her own expense. Her first full-length collection was The Kingfisher (1983). Noted for its use of elaborate syntax and vocabulary, it includes topics as varied as wrecked automobiles, New England’s climate, and a variety of social and political allusions. What the Light Was Like (1985), also highly praised, contains several poems about death, including two elegies to her brother, who had died in 1981 and to whom the work was dedicated. Literary critics commented on the ease and certainty with which Clampitt employed literary allusions as well as references to nature and on her ornamented, sometimes eccentric style. Her later collections include Archaic Figure (1987), Westward (1990), and Silence Opens (1994). In 1997 five of Clampitt’s previous collections were published together as The Collected Poems of Amy Clampitt.